can sleep apnea cause neurological problems
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Can sleep apnea cause neurological problems?

Introduction

Research indicates that patients with certain types of neurological conditions such as myasthenia gravis, Parkinsonism, and muscular dystrophy have an increased risk of sleep apnea. The following article will help you learn more about this issue

Sleep Apnea And Neurological Problems

What Is Sleep Apnea?

Sleep apnea is a condition in which a person experience pauses in their breathing or shallow breathing during sleep. These pauses can last for a few seconds to minutes and can happen up to 30 times or more an hour.

Sleep apnea often goes undiagnosed because it typically occurs during sleep. A person with sleep apnea may not be aware of the condition.

However, sleep apnea can lead to serious health complications, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.

There are two types of sleep apnea:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA): OSA obstructive sleep apnea is the more common type and is caused by a blockage of the airway. 
  • Central sleep apnea (CSA): CSA is less common and is caused by a problem with the brain signals that control breathing.

Sleep apnea can be treated with lifestyle changes, such as losing weight, quitting smoking, and sleeping on your side.

More severe cases may require the use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine, which delivers air pressure through a mask to keep the airway open during sleep.

What Are Neurological Problems?

Neurological problems are disorders of the nervous system. The nervous system is made up of brain damage, the spinal cord, and nerves. Neurological problems can affect any part of the nervous system and cause sleep disorders.

Some common neurological problems include:

  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  • Epilepsy
  • Multiple sclerosis (MS)
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Stroke

Neurological problems can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, infections, head injuries, and degenerative diseases, sleep disorders.

Treatment for neurological problems varies depending on the specific condition but may include medication, surgery, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes.

Can Sleep Apnea Cause Neurological Problems

There is some evidence that sleep apnea can cause neurological problems, though the exact mechanism is not yet known.

Another possibility is that sleep apnea causes a decrease in blood oxygen levels, which can also damage the brain.

There is a strong link between sleep apnea and neurological disorders. Sleep apnea is a condition in which a person’s breathing is interrupted during sleep.

This can lead to a number of serious health problems, including stroke, heart disease, and high blood pressure. Neurological disorders are conditions that affect the nervous system. 

Because obstructive sleep apnea causes hypoxia, the structure and function of blood vessels are severely compromised, which ultimately results in morbidity and mortality. The detrimental effects it has also had an effect on cognitive performance.

Recent research has demonstrated a link between obstructive sleep apnea and a variety of neurological conditions, including neurodegenerative diseases, stroke, epilepsy, and headaches. (Source: National Library Of Medicine)

If you have sleep apnea, it is important to seek treatment. Treatment can help to improve your overall health and reduce your risk of developing a neurological disorder.

5 Common Neurological Problems Cause By Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition that causes pauses in breathing or shallow breaths while you sleep. These episodes can last from a few seconds to minutes and can happen up to 30 times or more in an hour.

Sleep apnea is a serious condition that can lead to a number of neurological problems. Here are five of the most common:

1. Memory Problems

Sleep apnea can cause problems with short-term memory, as well as difficulty concentrating and paying attention. People with sleep apnea are also more likely to have accidents and make mistakes at work.

2. Mood disorders

Sleep apnea can cause irritability, depression, and anxiety. It can also worsen symptoms of existing mood disorders, such as bipolar disorder.

3. Headaches

Sleep apnea can cause headaches, especially in the morning. These headaches are often described as throbbing or vice-like.

4. Sleepiness during the day

Sleep apnea can cause excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), which can interfere with work, school, and other activities. People with EDS are also at increased risk for accidents and injuries.

5. Stroke

Sleep apnea is a risk factor for stroke, and people with sleep apnea are more likely to die from a stroke than those without the condition.

Some Tips To Treat Sleep Apnea

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)

CPAP is the most common and effective treatment for sleep apnea. It involves using a machine to pump air through your nose and mouth while you sleep. The air pressure keeps your airway open and prevents snoring and apnea. 

Oral Appliances

Oral appliances are devices that are worn in the mouth during sleep. They work by holding the tongue or jaw in a forward position to keep the airway open. Oral appliances are an effective treatment for mild to moderate sleep apnea. 

Surgery

Surgery is an option for people with sleep apnea who do not respond to other treatments. Surgery can involve removing the tonsils, adenoids, or excess tissue from the throat or palate. In some cases, sleep meds will be a great way to reduce sleep apnea.

Surgery is usually only recommended for people with severe sleep apnea.

Weight Loss

Weight loss is often recommended for people with sleep apnea. Losing even a small amount of weight can reduce the severity of sleep apnea.

For some people, weight loss may even eliminate the need for treatment with a CPAP machine.

Lifestyle Changes

There are a number of lifestyle changes that can help to treat sleep apnea. These include avoiding alcohol and smoking, sleeping on your side or using some sleep meds, and avoiding caffeine before bedtime.

Conclusion 

Insomnia or sleep apnea makes the body susceptible to worrisome problems. Especially for neurological problems, pay attention to the symptoms and go to the doctor as soon as needed. We hope the above article will be useful to you.

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